Verbi irregolari inglesi: tabella completa con traduzioni

Tabella dei verbi irregolari inglesi

I verbi irregolari inglesi non seguono la regola del passato in -ed. Di seguito trovi l'elenco con le tre forme principali: infinito, passato semplice (Past Simple) e participio passato (Past Participle), con la traduzione italiana.

Verbi irregolari A-B

• Be (essere) – was/were – been
• Bear (sopportare, partorire) – bore – borne
• Beat (battere) – beat – beaten
• Become (diventare) – became – become
• Begin (iniziare) – began – begun
• Bite (mordere) – bit – bitten
• Blow (soffiare) – blew – blown
• Break (rompere) – broke – broken
• Bring (portare) – brought – brought
• Build (costruire) – built – built
• Burn (bruciare) – burned/burnt – burned/burnt
• Burst (scoppiare) – burst – burst
• Buy (comprare) – bought – bought

Verbi irregolari C-D

• Can (potere) – could – been able to
• Catch (afferrare, prendere) – caught – caught
• Choose (scegliere) – chose – chosen
• Come (venire) – came – come
• Cost (costare) – cost – cost
• Cut (tagliare) – cut – cut
• Deal (trattare, occuparsi di) – dealt – dealt
• Dig (scavare) – dug – dug
• Do (fare) – did – done
• Dream (sognare) – dreamt/dreamed – dreamt/dreamed
• Drink (bere) – drank – drunk
• Drive (guidare) – drove – driven

Verbi irregolari E-F

• Eat (mangiare) – ate – eaten
• Fall (cadere) – fell – fallen
• Feed (nutrire) – fed – fed
• Feel (sentire, provare) – felt – felt
• Fight (combattere) – fought – fought
• Find (trovare) – found – found
• Flee (fuggire) – fled – fled
• Fly (volare) – flew – flown
• Forbid (vietare) – forbade – forbidden
• Forget (dimenticare) – forgot – forgotten
• Forgive (perdonare) – forgave – forgiven
• Freeze (congelare) – froze – frozen

Verbi irregolari G-H

• Get (ottenere, diventare) – got – got/gotten
• Give (dare) – gave – given
• Go (andare) – went – gone
• Grow (crescere) – grew – grown
• Hang (appendere) – hung – hung
• Have (avere) – had – had
• Hear (udire) – heard – heard
• Hide (nascondere) – hid – hidden
• Hit (colpire) – hit – hit
• Hold (tenere) – held – held
• Hurt (ferire, far male) – hurt – hurt

Verbi irregolari K-L

• Keep (tenere, conservare) – kept – kept
• Know (sapere, conoscere) – knew – known
• Lay (posare) – laid – laid
• Lead (guidare, condurre) – led – led
• Learn (imparare) – learned/learnt – learned/learnt
• Leave (lasciare, partire) – left – left
• Lend (prestare) – lent – lent
• Let (lasciare, permettere) – let – let
• Lie (sdraiarsi) – lay – lain
• Light (illuminare, accendere) – lit – lit
• Lose (perdere) – lost – lost

Verbi irregolari M-P

• Make (fare, creare) – made – made
• Mean (significare) – meant – meant
• Meet (incontrare) – met – met
• Pay (pagare) – paid – paid
• Put (mettere) – put – put

Verbi irregolari R-S

• Read (leggere) – read – read
• Ride (cavalcare) – rode – ridden
• Ring (suonare) – rang – rung
• Rise (alzarsi, salire) – rose – risen
• Run (correre) – ran – run
• Say (dire) – said – said
• See (vedere) – saw – seen
• Seek (cercare) – sought – sought
• Sell (vendere) – sold – sold
• Send (inviare) – sent – sent
• Set (impostare, collocare) – set – set
• Sew (cucire) – sewed – sewn
• Shake (scuotere) – shook – shaken
• Shine (brillare) – shone – shone
• Shoot (sparare) – shot – shot
• Show (mostrare) – showed – shown
• Shut (chiudere) – shut – shut
• Sing (cantare) – sang – sung
• Sit (sedersi) – sat – sat
• Sleep (dormire) – slept – slept
• Smell (annusare) – smelt/smelled – smelt/smelled
• Speak (parlare) – spoke – spoken
• Spell (compitare) – spelt/spelled – spelt/spelled
• Spend (spendere, trascorrere) – spent – spent
• Split (dividere) – split – split
• Spread (diffondere) – spread – spread
• Spring (balzare) – sprang – sprung
• Stand (stare in piedi) – stood – stood
• Steal (rubare) – stole – stolen
• Stick (attaccare) – stuck – stuck
• Sting (pungere) – stung – stung
• Stink (puzzare) – stank/stunk – stunk
• Strike (colpire) – struck – struck
• Swear (giurare) – swore – sworn
• Sweep (spazzare) – swept – swept
• Swim (nuotare) – swam – swum

Verbi irregolari T-W

• Take (prendere) – took – taken
• Teach (insegnare) – taught – taught
• Tear (strappare) – tore – torn
• Tell (dire, raccontare) – told – told
• Think (pensare) – thought – thought
• Throw (lanciare) – threw – thrown
• Understand (capire) – understood – understood
• Wake (svegliarsi) – woke – woken
• Wear (indossare) – wore – worn
• Win (vincere) – won – won
• Write (scrivere) – wrote – written

Consigli per memorizzare i verbi irregolari

Per ricordare meglio le forme irregolari, prova a ripeterle ad alta voce, a raggrupparle per schema (ad esempio sing – sang – sung, ring – rang – rung) e a praticarle con frasi di esempio ogni giorno.